Der perfekte Server - Ubuntu 18.04 (Nginx, MySQL, PHP, Postfix, BIND, Dovecot, Pure-FTPD und ISPConfig 3.1) - Seite 2

apt-get install nginx
service apache2 stop
update-rc.d -f apache2 remove
service nginx start
apt-get -y install php7.2-fpm
apt-cache search php7.2
apt-get -y install php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-gd php7.2-mysql php7.2-imap php7.2-cli php7.2-cgi php-pear mcrypt imagemagick libruby php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-pspell php7.2-recode php7.2-sqlite3 php7.2-tidy php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-xsl memcached php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.2-zip php7.2-mbstring php-soap php7.2-soap
nano /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini
[...]
cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
[...]
date.timezone="Europe/Berlin"
[...]
service php7.2-fpm reload
apt-get -y install fcgiwrap
apt-get -y install phpmyadmin php-mbstring php-gettext
        location /phpmyadmin {
               root /usr/share/;
               index index.php index.html index.htm;
               location ~ ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$ {
                       try_files $uri =404;
                       root /usr/share/;
                       fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
                       fastcgi_index index.php;
                       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
                       include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
                       fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
                       fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
                       fastcgi_buffers 256 4k;
                       fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
               }
               location ~* ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$ {
                       root /usr/share/;
               }
        }
        location /phpMyAdmin {
               rewrite ^/* /phpmyadmin last;
        }
        location /phpmyadmin {
               root /usr/share/;
               index index.php index.html index.htm;
               location ~ ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$ {
                       try_files $uri =404;
                       root /usr/share/;
                       fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
                       fastcgi_param HTTPS on; # <-- fügen Sie diese Zeile hinzu
                       fastcgi_index index.php;
                       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
                       include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
                       fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
                       fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
                       fastcgi_buffers 256 4k;
                       fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
               }
               location ~* ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$ {
                       root /usr/share/;
               }
        }
        location /phpMyAdmin {
               rewrite ^/* /phpmyadmin last;
        }
nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
[...]
http {
[...]
        ## Erkennen, wann HTTPS verwendet wird
        map $scheme $fastcgi_https {
          default off;
          https on;

        }
[...]
}
[...]
service nginx reload
        location /phpmyadmin {
               root /usr/share/;
               index index.php index.html index.htm;
               location ~ ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$ {
                       try_files $uri =404;
                       root /usr/share/;
                       fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
                       fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https; # <-- fügen Sie diese Zeile hinzu
                       fastcgi_index index.php;
                       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
                       include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
                       fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
                       fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
                       fastcgi_buffers 256 4k;
                       fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
                       fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
               }
               location ~* ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$ {
                       root /usr/share/;
               }
        }
        location /phpMyAdmin {
               rewrite ^/* /phpmyadmin last;
        }
apt-get -y install hhvm
apt-get -y install certbot
certbot register
apt-get -y install mailman
newlist mailman
nano /etc/aliases
[...]
## Mailman Mailingliste
mailman:              "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman post mailman"
mailman-admin:        "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman admin mailman"
mailman-bounces:      "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman bounces mailman"
mailman-confirm:      "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman confirm mailman"
mailman-join:         "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman join mailman"
mailman-leave:        "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman leave mailman"
mailman-owner:        "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman owner mailman"
mailman-request:      "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman request mailman"
mailman-subscribe:    "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe mailman"
mailman-unsubscribe:  "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe mailman"
newaliases
service postfix restart
service mailman start
        location /cgi-bin/mailman {
               root /usr/lib/;
               fastcgi_split_path_info (^/cgi-bin/mailman/[^/]*)(.*)$;
               include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
               fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
               fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
               fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
               fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
               fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket;
        }

        location /images/mailman {
               alias /usr/share/images/mailman;
        }

        location /pipermail {
               alias /var/lib/mailman/archives/public;
               autoindex on;
        }
apt-get -y install pure-ftpd-common pure-ftpd-mysql quota quotatool
nano /etc/default/pure-ftpd-common
[...]
STANDALONE_OR_INETD=standalone
[...]
VIRTUALCHROOT=true
[...]
echo 1 > /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/TLS
mkdir -p /etc/ssl/private/
openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 7300 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem -out /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem
chmod 600 /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem
service pure-ftpd-mysql restart
nano /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: statische Dateisysteminformationen.
#
# Verwenden Sie 'blkid', um die universell eindeutige Kennung für ein
# Gerät zu drucken; dies kann mit UUID= als robustere Methode verwendet werden, um Geräte
# zu benennen, die auch funktionieren, wenn Festplatten hinzugefügt und entfernt werden. Siehe fstab(5).
#
#      
/dev/mapper/server1--vg-root / ext4 errors=remount-ro,usrjquota=quota.user,grpjquota=quota.group,jqfmt=vfsv0 0 1
# /boot war während der Installation auf /dev/sda1
UUID=39762f15-3a49-4982-add3-139d5040b48a /boot ext2 defaults 0 2
/dev/mapper/server1--vg-swap_1 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0 0
mount -o remount /
quotacheck -avugm  
quotaon -avug
quotacheck: Scanning /dev/mapper/server1--vg-root [/] done  
quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file //quota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be subtracted.  
quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file //quota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be subtracted.  
quotacheck: Cannot stat old user quota file //quota.user: No such file or directory. Usage will not be subtracted.  
quotacheck: Cannot stat old group quota file //quota.group: No such file or directory. Usage will not be subtracted.  
quotacheck: Checked 18566 directories and 110119 files  
quotacheck: Old file not found.  
quotacheck: Old file not found.
apt-get -y install bind9 dnsutils haveged
systemctl enable haveged  
service haveged start
apt-get -y install vlogger webalizer awstats geoip-database libclass-dbi-mysql-perl
nano /etc/cron.d/awstats
#MAILTO=root

#*/10 * * * * www-data [ -x /usr/share/awstats/tools/update.sh ] && /usr/share/awstats/tools/update.sh

# Generieren Sie statische Berichte:
#10 03 * * * www-data [ -x /usr/share/awstats/tools/buildstatic.sh ] && /usr/share/awstats/tools/buildstatic.sh
apt-get -y install build-essential autoconf automake1.11 libtool flex bison debhelper binutils
cd /tmp   
wget http://olivier.sessink.nl/jailkit/jailkit-2.19.tar.gz  
tar xvfz jailkit-2.19.tar.gz  
cd jailkit-2.19  
echo 5 > debian/compat
./debian/rules binary
cd ..  
dpkg -i jailkit_2.19-1_*.deb  
rm -rf jailkit-2.19*
apt-get -y install fail2ban
nano /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
[pure-ftpd]
enabled  = true
port     = ftp
filter   = pure-ftpd
logpath  = /var/log/syslog
maxretry = 3

[dovecot]
enabled = true
filter = dovecot
action = iptables-multiport[name=dovecot-pop3imap, port="pop3,pop3s,imap,imaps", protocol=tcp]
logpath = /var/log/mail.log
maxretry = 5

[postfix]
enabled  = true
port     = smtp
filter   = postfix
logpath  = /var/log/mail.log
maxretry = 3
service fail2ban restart
apt-get install ufw

Der perfekte Server - Ubuntu 18.04 (Nginx, MySQL, PHP, Postfix, BIND, Dovecot, Pure-FTPD und ISPConfig 3.1) - Seite 2

8. Installieren Sie Nginx, PHP 7.2 (PHP-FPM) und Fcgiwrap

8.1 Installieren Sie phpMyAdmin

8.2 Installieren Sie HHVM (HipHop Virtual Machine)

8.4. Installieren Sie Let’s Encrypt

9. Installieren Sie Mailman

Mailman Mailingliste

10. Installieren Sie PureFTPd und Quota

11. Installieren Sie den BIND DNS-Server

12. Installieren Sie Vlogger, Webalizer und AWStats

13. Installieren Sie Jailkit

14. Installieren Sie Fail2Ban und UFW

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