Ubuntu 22.04にNeos CMSをインストールする方法

apt update -y  
apt upgrade -y

apt-get install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-common php-mysql php-gmp php-curl php-intl php-mbstring php-xmlrpc php-gd php-bcmath php-xml php-cli php-gmagick php-zip curl unzip git -y

nano /etc/php/8.1/apache2/php.ini

short_open_tag = On
memory_limit = 256M
upload_max_filesize = 150M
max_execution_time = 360
date.timezone = UTC

systemctl restart apache2

mysql_secure_installation

Enter current password for root (enter for none):
Set root password? [Y/n]: N
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]: Y
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]: Y
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]:  Y
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]:  Y

mysql -u root -p

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE neosdb;  
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'neos'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON neosdb.* TO 'neos'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword' WITH GRANT OPTION;

MariaDB [(none)]> ALTER DATABASE neosdb charset=utf8mb4;  
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;  
MariaDB [(none)]> EXIT;

nano /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf

innodb_file_format = Barracuda
innodb_large_prefix = 1
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_default_row_format = dynamic

systemctl restart mariadb

curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php

All settings correct for using Composer
Downloading...

Composer (version 2.4.1) successfully installed to: /root/composer.phar
Use it: php composer.phar

mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

cd /var/www/html/  
git clone https://github.com/neos/neos-base-distribution.git

mv neos-base-distribution neoscms  
cd neoscms   
composer install

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/neoscms/  
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/neoscms/

nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/neoscms.conf

     ServerAdmin [email protected]
     DocumentRoot /var/www/html/neoscms/Web
     ServerName neos.example.com
     
          Options FollowSymlinks
          AllowOverride All
          Require all granted
     

     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/neos_error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/neos_access.log combined
    
     
            RewriteEngine on
            RewriteBase /
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
            RewriteRule ^(.*) index.php [PT,L]
    

a2ensite neoscms.conf  
a2enmod rewrite

systemctl restart apache2

systemctl status apache2

? apache2.service - The Apache HTTP Server
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apache2.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Sun 2022-09-04 08:07:38 UTC; 8s ago
       Docs: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/
    Process: 22571 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/apachectl start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Main PID: 22577 (apache2)
      Tasks: 6 (limit: 4579)
     Memory: 14.7M
        CPU: 128ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/apache2.service
             ??22577 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
             ??22578 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
             ??22579 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
             ??22580 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
             ??22581 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
             ??22582 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start

Sep 04 08:07:38 ubuntu2204 systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...

apt-get install python3-certbot-apache -y

certbot --apache -d neos.example.com

Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
Plugins selected: Authenticator standalone, Installer None
Enter email address (used for urgent renewal and security notices) (Enter 'c' to
cancel): [email protected]

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Please read the Terms of Service at
https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf. You must
agree in order to register with the ACME server at
https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
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(A)gree/(C)ancel: A

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Would you be willing to share your email address with the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, a founding partner of the Let's Encrypt project and the non-profit
organization that develops Certbot? We'd like to send you email about our work
encrypting the web, EFF news, campaigns, and ways to support digital freedom.
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(Y)es/(N)o: Y
Plugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache
Obtaining a new certificate
Performing the following challenges:
http-01 challenge for neos.example.com
Enabled Apache rewrite module
Waiting for verification...
Cleaning up challenges
Created an SSL vhost at /etc/apache2/sites-available/neos-le-ssl.conf
Enabled Apache socache_shmcb module
Enabled Apache ssl module
Deploying Certificate to VirtualHost /etc/apache2/sites-available/neos-le-ssl.conf
Enabling available site: /etc/apache2/sites-available/neos-le-ssl.conf

Please choose whether or not to redirect HTTP traffic to HTTPS, removing HTTP access.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1: No redirect - Make no further changes to the webserver configuration.
2: Redirect - Make all requests redirect to secure HTTPS access. Choose this for
new sites, or if you're confident your site works on HTTPS. You can undo this
change by editing your web server's configuration.
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Select the appropriate number [1-2] then [enter] (press 'c' to cancel): 2

Enabled Apache rewrite module
Redirecting vhost in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/neos.conf to ssl vhost in /etc/apache2/sites-available/neos-le-ssl.conf

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Congratulations! You have successfully enabled https://neos.example.com

You should test your configuration at:
https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html?d=neos.example.com
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IMPORTANT NOTES:
 - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:
   /etc/letsencrypt/live/neos.example.com/fullchain.pem
   Your key file has been saved at:
   /etc/letsencrypt/live/neos.example.com/privkey.pem
   Your cert will expire on 2022-12-07. To obtain a new or tweaked
   version of this certificate in the future, simply run certbot again
   with the "certonly" option. To non-interactively renew *all*
   of your certificates, run "certbot renew"
 - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:

   Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt:   https://letsencrypt.org/donate
   Donating to EFF:                    https://eff.org/donate-le