Debian 10にNextCloudをインストールする方法

apt-get install apache2 libapache2-mod-php mariadb-server php-xml php-cli php-cgi php-mysql php-mbstring php-gd php-curl php-zip wget unzip -y

nano /etc/php/7.3/apache2/php.ini

memory_limit = 512M
upload_max_filesize = 500M
post_max_size = 500M
max_execution_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia/Kolkata

systemctl start apache2  
systemctl start mariadb  
systemctl enable apache2  
systemctl enable mariadb

mysql -u root -p

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nextclouddb;  
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'nextclouduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON nextclouddb.* TO 'nextclouduser'@'localhost';

MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;  
MariaDB [(none)]> EXIT;

wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-17.0.1.zip

unzip nextcloud-17.0.1.zip

mv nextcloud /var/www/html/

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/nextcloud/  
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/nextcloud/

nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf

     ServerAdmin [email protected]
     DocumentRoot /var/www/html/nextcloud/
     ServerName nextcloud.example.com

     Alias /nextcloud "/var/www/html/nextcloud/"

     
        Options +FollowSymlinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
          
            Dav off
          
        SetEnv HOME /var/www/html/nextcloud
        SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/html/nextcloud
     

     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

a2ensite nextcloud.conf  
a2enmod rewrite  
a2enmod headers  
a2enmod env  
a2enmod dir  
a2enmod mime

systemctl restart apache2

apt-get install python-certbot-apache -y

certbot --apache -d nextcloud.example.com

Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
Plugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache
Enter email address (used for urgent renewal and security notices) (Enter 'c' to
cancel): [email protected]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Please read the Terms of Service at
https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf. You must
agree in order to register with the ACME server at
https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
(A)gree/(C)ancel: A

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Would you be willing to share your email address with the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, a founding partner of the Let's Encrypt project and the non-profit
organization that develops Certbot? We'd like to send you email about our work
encrypting the web, EFF news, campaigns, and ways to support digital freedom.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Y)es/(N)o: Y
Obtaining a new certificate
Performing the following challenges:
http-01 challenge for nextcloud.example.com
Enabled Apache rewrite module
Waiting for verification...
Cleaning up challenges
Created an SSL vhost at /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud-le-ssl.conf
Deploying Certificate to VirtualHost /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud-le-ssl.conf
Enabling available site: /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud-le-ssl.conf

Please choose whether or not to redirect HTTP traffic to HTTPS, removing HTTP access.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1: No redirect - Make no further changes to the webserver configuration.
2: Redirect - Make all requests redirect to secure HTTPS access. Choose this for
new sites, or if you're confident your site works on HTTPS. You can undo this
change by editing your web server's configuration.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Select the appropriate number [1-2] then [enter] (press 'c' to cancel): 2

Enabled Apache rewrite module
Redirecting vhost in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/nextcloud.conf to ssl vhost in /etc/apache2/sites-available/
nextcloud-le-ssl.conf

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Congratulations! You have successfully enabled https://nextcloud.example.com

You should test your configuration at:
https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html?d=nextcloud.example.com
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
IMPORTANT NOTES:  
 - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:  
 /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem  
 Your key file has been saved at:  
 /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem  
 Your cert will expire on 2019-10-22. To obtain a new or tweaked  
 version of this certificate in the future, simply run certbot again  
 with the "certonly" option. To non-interactively renew *all* of  
 your certificates, run "certbot renew"  
 - Your account credentials have been saved in your Certbot  
 configuration directory at /etc/letsencrypt. You should make a  
 secure backup of this folder now. This configuration directory will  
 also contain certificates and private keys obtained by Certbot so  
 making regular backups of this folder is ideal.  
 - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:  
 Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt: https://letsencrypt.org/donate  
 Donating to EFF: https://eff.org/donate-le